Witchcraft

The witchcraft accusation against Mary Prowting

Lambourn

1635

This case is unusually well documented for its formal investigation and its resulting exoneration of the accused, the genuine seventeenth-century record showing that Anne Waldron's claimed illness was itself discovered to be fraudulent, giving this entry an outcome directly opposite to the great majority of English witchcraft accusations recorded throughout this wider register, in which the accused was typically convicted, executed, or at minimum socially ruined, rather than the accusation itself being formally discredited.

The case offers a genuinely valuable window into how at least some seventeenth-century witchcraft accusations were actually investigated and, in this instance, successfully unravelled, contemporary authorities apparently capable of identifying fabricated symptoms and fraudulent claims rather than automatically accepting every accusation at face value, a more sceptical and evidentially grounded process than the popular image of indiscriminate witch persecution might suggest.

Mary Prowting's own presumed relief at this outcome is not recorded in the sources consulted for this entry, nor is any further detail about what motivated Anne Waldron, or her father John, to fabricate the original accusation, and this case is recorded here as a documented instance of a West Berkshire witchcraft accusation that, unusually, appears to have concluded with the accused's vindication rather than punishment.

Lambourn is a public village; no specific site is associated with the case.
Evidence
Contemporary written record
Access
Open ground
Location
51.513, -1.519 (Parish-level only, treat as an area)

Sources: The Visible Effects of Belief, "A Witchcraft accusation in 17th century West Berkshire" [other]

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