Curses & omens

The curse of Ruth Pierce

The Market Cross, Devizes

25 January 1753; Market Cross erected 1814

Ruth Pierce's story is unusually well documented for an 18th-century curse legend within this register, the inquest verdict itself surviving in a form specific enough to quote directly, and the 1814 Market Cross standing today as a permanent, publicly inscribed monument to the event rather than a purely oral tradition, giving this curse an unusually durable physical presence in the town's own built environment six decades after the fact.

The underlying folkloric pattern, a false oath sworn on pain of sudden death, followed immediately by that same death, belongs to a very old and widespread type found across many cultures and periods, the perjurer's curse, and Pierce's case is among the most frequently cited English examples of the type, her name and the phrase associated with her still invoked locally well over two and a half centuries later.

The monument's own explicit moral framing, warning future generations against impiously invoking divine vengeance to conceal fraud, marks this out from many of this register's other curse and omen entries as a case where the supernatural claim was itself formally endorsed and perpetuated by civic authority, the Market Cross an official 19th-century monument rather than a piece of purely informal local tradition.

The Market Cross stands in the public Market Place in Devizes.
Evidence
Contemporary written record
Access
Open ground
Location
51.352, -1.996 (Sited to the building or field)

Sources: This Is Wiltshire, "Devizes Street Festival to take on famous Wiltshire legend" [other]; Historic England, "The Market Cross, Devizes" [other]

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